The medical condition that is referred to as hammertoe has been known to originate from wearing shoes that fit incorrectly. This type of shoe may include high heels, as they force the toes to be cramped into a space that may have inadequate room to move about in. The toes may bend downward at the middle joint, and this may resemble a hammer. There may be additional conditions that may develop as a result of hammertoe, which may often include blisters or bunions. Some patients may find moderate relief in wearing insoles in their shoes, in addition to gently stretching the toes, which may be beneficial in reducing pain and discomfort. In severe cases, the most effective treatment may be to undergo surgery, in which the toes can be straightened out. If you feel you are at the beginning stages of developing hammertoe, it is suggested that you seek the counsel of a podiatrist so correct treatment options can be discussed.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Dr. Charles Marchese of Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Manalapan, NJ, and Staten Island, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.