Persistent cold feet can be more than just a response to chilly weather. It could be a sign of Raynaud's phenomenon, a condition that affects blood circulation to the feet and toes. When exposed to cold temperatures or heightened stress, this phenomenon can lead to a change in toe color, often turning them white or even blue as blood vessels react to reduced blood flow. Other symptoms can include pain, numbness, and a sensation of pins and needles. Even the skin may appear paler, irrespective of your natural skin tone. The exact cause of Raynaud's remains elusive, but it is associated with disruptions in blood circulation. Certain blood disorders, possibly involving excess platelets or red blood cells, may contribute to the condition. Additionally, heightened sensitivity of special receptors in the blood, regulating vessel narrowing, could play a role. While Raynaud's is typically not severe, ongoing symptoms warrant attention, as they may hint at an underlying issue. Managing Raynaud's symptoms focuses on keeping the toes warm, particularly in cold environments. Wearing warm socks can be effective in preventing and alleviating symptoms. If you suspect Raynaud's is affecting your toes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnosis this condition, and offer appropriate treatment options.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Charles Marchese of Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

• Freiberg’s disease
• Kohler’s disease
• Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Manalapan, NJ, and Staten Island, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.